Senin, 13 Februari 2012

Europeans protest controversial internet pact


Europeans protest controversial internet pact

Protests across Europe against international copyright pact, as EU denies 'opacity'.

Tens of thousands of people have marched in protests in more than a dozen European cities against a controversial anti-online piracy pact that critics say could curtail internet freedom.

Some 41,000 people rallied in Germany on Saturday, including 16,000 in Munich and 10,000 in Berlin, against the Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement (ACTA), which was negotiated between the 27-nation European Union and 10 other countries.

Many brandishing "Stop ACTA" banners and wearing Guy Fawkes masks - a symbol of the cyberactivist collective, Anonymous, that advocates freedom of speech and information - the mostly young protestors also braved subzero temperatures to mass in cities such as Budapest, Bucharest, Bratislava, Prague, Paris, Sofia, Tallinn, Vilnius and Vienna.

ACTA is awaiting ratification from several governments, but intense opposition led by Internet users has forced some EU states including Poland, the Czech Republic and Slovakia to freeze their ratification process.

"We see the suspension of ratification as a victory, but we cannot over-estimate it," the vice-president of the Czech Republic's pirate party, Mikulas Ferjencik, said.

"We want ACTA to be stopped completely," he added.

In Sofia, more than 3,000 demonstrators marched along major downtown boulevards, booing at the buildings of government and parliament.

Shouting "No to ACTA!" and "Mafia!", they accused the government of signing the agreement secretly and without consulting the public.

In Tallinn, where about 1,500 turned out, legislators widened their criticism of ACTA to an attack on the country's leadership.

"Estonia's PM Ansip has often demonstrated that government decisions in Estonia are born somewhere in hidden cellars," Juku-Kalle Raid, a lawmaker whose party governs with Andrus Ansip's Reform Party, charged.

"The current case with ACTA only indicated that once again a decision was to be made without discussion with the people," the lawmaker added.

EU denies opacity

The European Commission meanwhile published a document detailing the negotiation process of the pact, as it sought to defend itself against accusations of opacity.

"The EU strongly denies having provided any kind of preferential access to information to any group of stakeholders," it said.

"There are also no secret protocols to the agreement and the final text is fully public and available to all citizens on the website of the European Commission," it added.

ACTA was signed last year in Tokyo, and aims to bolster international standards for intellectual property protection, for example by doing more to fight counterfeit medicine and other goods.

But its attempt to attack illegal downloading and Internet file-sharing has sparked charges that it compromises online freedom.

"I am here because I am against censorship on the Internet, against the attempts to limit the freedom of information and against corporate interests which trample on human rights," Maya Nikolova, 27, said at a rally in Sofia.

Many Bulgarian musicians were also among the crowd, claiming that they rarely get copyright royalties anyway but were ready to sacrifice whatever little they do earn for the sake of internet freedom.

'Too ambiguous'

One of the Vilnius rally organisers, Mantas Kondratavicius, said: "Some provisions of the treaty are too ambiguous and allow different interpretations."

"If ACTA is approved, the understanding of human rights and privacy would change and there can be no way back," the 21-year-old warned.

"I don't deny that authors should be paid but that cannot be done at the expense of privacy or freedom of speech," he stressed.

Meanwhile, some on Facebook chose to protest through blood donations.

"Blood is a life-giving power, just as information and ideas are for the web. Join our symbolic way to show that sharing is not a crime but has vital importance," its organisers said.

Besides the EU, other ACTA signatories are Australia, Canada, Mexico, Morocco, New Zealand, Japan, Singapore, South Korea, Switzerland and the United States.

Source: Agencies
http://www.aljazeera.com/news/europe/2012/02/20122121520280831.html

pictures:A demonstration against the signing of the international copyright agreement ACTA in Slovenia [REUTERS]

Anti-ACTA protests spread across Europe

Thousands rally against anti-counterfeiting trade agreement.


Thousands took to the streets in cities across Europe on Saturday to protest the controversial Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement, also known as ACTA.

ACTA is a global effort to protect intellectual property rights by banning counterfeit goods and online piracy. Critics say it would severely limit net freedom and could also have life-threatening consequences when it comes to pharmaceutical and agricultural patents.

While at least 30 governments initially signed the the agreement, some European countries are putting their decisions on hold. Most recently, Germany announced on Friday that it would delay signing the accord in order to “carry out further discussions.”

Here’s a look at Saturday’s protests:


Al Jazeera is covering #ACTA protests around the world today. Send us your photos and videos with the hashtag #ajstream! #Feb11 #NoToACTA
The Stream


On #Saturday protests are planned across the world against #Acta - the Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement. #feb11 #Anonymous
Anonymous Operations


Governments feed on your apathy to their decisions, so to keep your internet free from interference, get out & protest tomorrow #Feb11 #ACTA
Stop SOPA in Ireland

pictures:View ACTA Protests Worldwide in a larger map. Created by stoppacta-protest.info.

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